Difference between flat white and latte
min read
11 December 2024
The days of ordering a simple ‘white coffee’ are over. Today, there are a plethora of milky drinks on the menu that will have you scratching your chin with indecision. Do you know the difference between a flat white and latte, for example? Let’s look at these popular milky coffees which can be enjoyed on a trip to the coffee shop… or in the comfort of your own home with a KitchenAid espresso machine.
Difference between flat white and latte
- What is a flat white?
- What is a latte?
- Start with authentic espresso
- Perfect hot milk and foam
- Love it cold? How to make iced latte
- Irresistible flavours for latte
- What’s the best plant-based milk for a latte?
- Why is a flat white called a flat white?
- The rise of the flat white
- Be a top maker with a tasty topping
What is a flat white?
You've probably ordered, or at least tried, a flat white. It's a strong coffee drink with steamed milk. It's made with a shot of espresso (usually double) together with a small amount of steamed milk and a thin layer of microfoam. This will tick all the boxes if you like a robust hit of espresso, with a dense and velvety texture. It’s silky soft in the mouth and yet not too airy and fluffy.
What is a latte?
A latte is a firm customer favourite in coffee shops around the world. It comes from the Italian word for ‘milk’ and is made with 1/3 espresso, 2/3 hot milk and the all-important layer of foam. This comforting drink is larger and heavier than a flat white and often served with a dusting of chocolate or sprinkles.
When the weather turns cold and winter comes around, pumpkin spice lattes, gingerbread lattes, and peppermint mocha lattes take pride of place on coffee shop menus, ready to lift the mood. It’s a coffee drink associated with moments of indulgence.
Start with authentic espresso
If you want unlimited access to lattes and flat whites that are as good as the coffee house (or even better!), you'll need an espresso machine at home. Bursting with style as well as performance, it allows you to perfect the art of authentic espresso in your own kitchen.
The KitchenAid espresso machines open up a world of exceptional coffees, with a choice of fully automatic or semi automatic machines. If you go for a fully automatic, you just tap the screen and let the machine do the rest(1). Or, with a semi automatic machine, you’ll be pulling shots and texturing milk like a barista. Find out how…
Perfect hot milk and foam
If lattes and cappuccinos are at the top of your list, then you'll enjoy getting to grips with the steam wand on the espresso machine. It works in exactly the same way as those you see in commercial coffee houses. You can infuse your milk-of-choice with steam to either heat or froth it in a jug. Depending on how you use it, you can make hot milk or microfoam: everything you need to make any type of milky espresso-based drink to perfection.
Tip: To create velvety milk foam for a flat white, give your jug or pitcher a thump and a swirl once you’ve finished with the steam wand. This will disperse the bubbles and help to create that glossy and even consistency.
Love it cold? How to make iced latte
Iced coffee drinks are popular all year round, with the kick of coffee being combined with refreshing ice. To make iced latte at home, you can make your latte with your espresso machine and then let it cool to room temperature. Pour over ice and serve in a tall glass.
Irresistible flavours for latte
If you have a sweet tooth and are tempted by flavoured lattes in coffee shops, then why not try adding a few pumps of syrup at home yourself? You can stir, fold or shake in vanilla, butterscotch, caramel or hazelnut syrup for a delicious taste with just the right amount of sweetness.
What’s the best plant-based milk for a latte?
Vegans loves lattes too! If you're staying away from cow’s milk for any reason then there are now plenty of plant-based, non-dairy alternatives in the shops.
You could make flat white with almond milk, soy milk, oat milk or even coconut milk. You’ll find that some non-dairy milks froth more easily and readily than others, so experiment with the steam wand and a jug to get the creamiest texture and taste.
Don’t miss the Fully automatic KF8 espresso machine from the KitchenAid collection, which offers a unique plant-based mode. Ideal for dairy-free lattes, flat whites and any other milky recipe, it incorporates plant-based alternatives into whichever drink you like.
Tip: Don’t forget to take your milk from the fridge, as cold milk will produce the best foam.
Why is a flat white called a flat white?
Originating in either Australia or New Zealand (the debate rages on), the Flat White is said to be named after the fact that the microfoam has small bubbles and is therefore more compact. A flat white is flatter than a voluminous latte.
The rise of the flat white
Where did the drink pop up from? No one was asking for a ‘flat white’ until relatively recently. That’s because it didn’t become a trend in UK coffee culture until after 2005. Delivering a dense velvety texture without the fluffiness of a cappuccino or the heaviness of a latte, it’s rocketed to the top of the favourites list. Espresso taste and milky texture all wrapped up in a small and convenient package.
Be a top maker with a tasty topping
There's always room for creativity... it makes life more fun. Why not add your own creative touch with a dusting, sprinkling or squirt of these coffee toppings?:
Chocolate powder
Nutmeg
Chocolate curls
Cinnamon
Whipped cream
Mini marshmallows
Rainbow sprinkles
Lavender (yes, lavender is a herb and you can buy culinary lavender that looks and tastes beautiful!)
Rachel Thomas
— Mum and KitchenAid fan
I’m a busy parent and writer who loves the buzz of creativity — and coffee — to get me through life! I jump straight into new trends and techniques and enjoy sharing my experiences online.